Kalimat Pasif

 SOAL-SOAL TENTANG “PASSIVE VOICE”

 

A.        Change the following sentences into passive voice!

 

1.         Karin has shed the tears since you left for abroad.

………………………………….

 

2.         Dewa wore a Dracula's outfit at the party.

…………………………………..

 

3.         Mother was wringing the wet towel when I found her in the backyard.

…………………………………..

 

4.         Indonesia has been building a new stadium for the next Sea Games.

…………………………………..

 

5.         Mika will be sowing the chilly seeds when Bram calls her

…………………………………..

 

6.         I had turned off the lights before I went to bed.

…………………………………..

 

7.         Budi always spills the coffee that he drinks.

…………………………………..

 

8.         You raise me up when I'm down.

…………………………………..

 

9.         He could tell the incident in detail.

…………………………………..

 

10.      A friend drove Riska home last night.

…………………………………..

 

 

B.        Text for questions number 11-15.

How Solar Eclipse Happens

Solar eclipse occurs when the Moon is in line between the Earth and the Sun. The Moon casts a shadow on the Earth’s surface and obscures some parts on the Sun. The proportion of the Sun being blocked depends on the position of the observer on the Earth. When only the Moon’s penumbral shadow strikes the Earth, a partial eclipse of the Sun is observed. However, if the Moon’s dark umbral shadow sweeps across the Earth’s surface, a total eclipse of the sun is seen.

Sometimes, the Moon is farther away from the Earth and its umbral shadow is not long enough to reach the Earth. The Moon appears smaller than the Sun and cannot completely cover it. Instead, the ‘antumbral’ or negative shadow reaches the Earth. If you are within this shadow, you will see an eclipse where a ring or ‘annulus’ of bright sunlight surrounds the Moon at the maximum phase. Those within the penumbra would observe a partial eclipse. (Source: http://www.hko.gov.hk)

 

 

11.      What is the main idea of paragraph one?

a.     The Moon that is between the Earth and the Sun in one line causes solar eclipse

b.     A total eclipse can be seen if the shadow of the Moon across the Earth’s surface.

c.      The Moon’s penumbral shadow strikes the Earth.

d.     A partial eclipse of the Sun is observed.

e.     The Moon casts a shadow on the Earth's surface.

 

12.      What does the proportion of the Sun being blocked depend on?

a.     The position of the observer on the Sun.

b.     The position of the observer on the Moon.

c.      The position of the observer on the Earth.

d.     The position of the observer on the sky.

e.     The position of the observer on the underground.

 

13.      How can total solar eclipse be seen?

a.     If the Moon’s dark umbral shadow sweeps across the Earth’s surfaces

b.     If the sun light shadow is across the Earth’s surface.

c.      If the Moon’s dark umbral shadow does not sweep across Earth’s surface.

d.     If the moon’s dark umbral shadow sweeps across the Sun’s surface.

e.     If the Sun dark umbral shadow is across the Moon’s surface.

 

14.      What does the word “eclipse” means in Indonesian?

a.     Fenomena

b.     Gerhana

c.      Alamiah.

d.     Cahaya.

e.     Bayangan.

 

15.      “Sometimes, the Moon is farther away from the Earth and its umbral shadow....”

The word “its” refers to…..

a.     the Earth

b.     the Sun

c.      the galaxy

d.     the solar system

e.     the Moon